【练习】从最基本的代码框架开始撸

faunus

1.         private void ThisAddIn_Startup(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
   
2.         {
   
3.             //Application 的三种调用形式
   
4.             Excel.Application app;
   
5. 
   
6.             app = Application;
   
7.             app = this.Application;
   
8.             app = Globals.ThisAddIn.Application;//在RIBBON中，只能这样调用。
   
9. 
   
10.             //获得基本对像
    
11.             Excel.Workbook book = app.ActiveWorkbook;
    
12.             Excel.Worksheet sh = book.ActiveSheet;
    
13. 
    
14.             //单元格对像
    
15.             Excel.Range rA1 = sh.Cells[1, 1];
    
16. 
    
17.             //开始随便撸
    
18.             rA1.Value = "hello";
    
19.             rA1.Formula = "=1+100";
    
20.         }

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【以上代码在 ，启动事件中撸】

faunus

//在RIBBON中，只能这样调用。
app = Globals.ThisAddIn.Application;

1.         private void button4_Click(object sender, RibbonControlEventArgs e)
   
2.         {
   
3.             //Application 的三种调用形式
   
4.             Excel.Application app;
   
5.             app = Globals.ThisAddIn.Application;//在RIBBON中，只能这样调用。
   
6. 
   
7.             //获得基本对像
   
8.             Excel.Workbook book = app.ActiveWorkbook;
   
9.             Excel.Worksheet sh = book.ActiveSheet;
   
10. 
    
11.             //单元格对像
    
12.             Excel.Range rA1 = sh.Cells[1, 1];
    
13. 
    
14.             //开始随便撸
    
15.             rA1.Value = "hello";
    
16.             rA1.Formula = "=1+100";
    
17.         }

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【以上代码在 ，RIBBON事件中撸】
请注意两者区别。

cc1027cc

第9，１０行，我ＶＳ报错．．缺少强制类型转换

faunus

cc1027cc 发表于 2014-2-24 14:37
第9，１０行，我ＶＳ报错．．缺少强制类型转换

我这里第九、十行，没有代码。
你方便贴一下。

faunus

1.     // 摘要:
   
2.     //     Represents a cell, a row, a column, a selection of cells containing one or
   
3.     //     more contiguous blocks of cells, or a 3-D range.
   
4.     [Guid("00020846-0000-0000-C000-000000000046")]
   
5.     [InterfaceType(2)]
   
6.     [TypeLibType(4096)]
   
7.     public interface Range : IEnumerable

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RANGE的定义，可以是单元格、行、列、区域或三维引用
可以每一种形式都试试。

faunus

1.         dynamic AddIndent { get; set; }
   
2.         bool AllowEdit { get; }
   
3.         Application Application { get; }
   
4.         Areas Areas { get; }
   
5.         Borders Borders { get; }
   
6.         Range Cells { get; }
   
7.         int Column { get; }
   
8.         Range Columns { get; }
   
9.         dynamic ColumnWidth { get; set; }
   
10.         Comment Comment { get; }
    
11.         int Count { get; }
    
12.         dynamic CountLarge { get; }
    
13.         XlCreator Creator { get; }
    
14.         Range CurrentArray { get; }
    
15.         Range CurrentRegion { get; }
    
16.         Range Dependents { get; }
    
17.         Range DirectDependents { get; }
    
18.         Range DirectPrecedents { get; }
    
19.         DisplayFormat DisplayFormat { get; }
    
20.         Range EntireColumn { get; }
    
21.         Range EntireRow { get; }
    
22.         Errors Errors { get; }
    
23.         Font Font { get; }
    
24.         FormatConditions FormatConditions { get; }
    
25.         dynamic Formula { get; set; }
    
26.         dynamic FormulaArray { get; set; }
    
27.         dynamic FormulaHidden { get; set; }
    
28.         XlFormulaLabel FormulaLabel { get; set; }
    
29.         dynamic FormulaLocal { get; set; }
    
30.         dynamic FormulaR1C1 { get; set; }
    
31.         dynamic FormulaR1C1Local { get; set; }
    
32.         dynamic HasArray { get; }
    
33.         dynamic HasFormula { get; }
    
34.         dynamic Height { get; }
    
35.         dynamic Hidden { get; set; }
    
36.         dynamic HorizontalAlignment { get; set; }
    
37.         Hyperlinks Hyperlinks { get; }
    
38.         string ID { get; set; }
    
39.         dynamic IndentLevel { get; set; }
    
40.         Interior Interior { get; }
    
41.         dynamic Left { get; }
    
42.         int ListHeaderRows { get; }
    
43.         ListObject ListObject { get; }
    
44.         XlLocationInTable LocationInTable { get; }
    
45.         dynamic Locked { get; set; }
    
46.         string MDX { get; }
    
47.         Range MergeArea { get; }
    
48.         dynamic MergeCells { get; set; }
    
49.         dynamic Name { get; set; }
    
50.         Range Next { get; }
    
51.         dynamic NumberFormat { get; set; }
    
52.         dynamic NumberFormatLocal { get; set; }
    
53.         dynamic Orientation { get; set; }
    
54.         dynamic OutlineLevel { get; set; }
    
55.         int PageBreak { get; set; }
    
56.         dynamic Parent { get; }
    
57.         Phonetic Phonetic { get; }
    
58.         Phonetics Phonetics { get; }
    
59.         PivotCell PivotCell { get; }
    
60.         PivotField PivotField { get; }
    
61.         PivotItem PivotItem { get; }
    
62.         PivotTable PivotTable { get; }
    
63.         Range Precedents { get; }
    
64.         dynamic PrefixCharacter { get; }
    
65.         Range Previous { get; }
    
66.         QueryTable QueryTable { get; }
    
67.         int ReadingOrder { get; set; }
    
68.         int Row { get; }
    
69.         dynamic RowHeight { get; set; }
    
70.         Range Rows { get; }
    
71.         Actions ServerActions { get; }
    
72.         dynamic ShowDetail { get; set; }
    
73.         dynamic ShrinkToFit { get; set; }
    
74.         SmartTags SmartTags { get; }
    
75.         SoundNote SoundNote { get; }
    
76.         SparklineGroups SparklineGroups { get; }
    
77.         dynamic Style { get; set; }
    
78.         dynamic Summary { get; }
    
79.         dynamic Text { get; }
    
80.         dynamic Top { get; }
    
81.         dynamic UseStandardHeight { get; set; }
    
82.         dynamic UseStandardWidth { get; set; }
    
83.         Validation Validation { get; }
    
84.         dynamic Value2 { get; set; }
    
85.         dynamic VerticalAlignment { get; set; }
    
86.         dynamic Width { get; }
    
87.         Worksheet Worksheet { get; }
    
88.         dynamic WrapText { get; set; }
    
89.         XPath XPath { get; }
    

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faunus

1. dynamic this[object RowIndex = Type.Missing, object ColumnIndex = Type.Missing] { get; set; }
   
2. dynamic _PasteSpecial(XlPasteType Paste = XlPasteType.xlPasteAll, XlPasteSpecialOperation Operation = XlPasteSpecialOperation.xlPasteSpecialOperationNone, object SkipBlanks = Type.Missing, object Transpose = Type.Missing);
   
3. dynamic _PrintOut(object From = Type.Missing, object To = Type.Missing, object Copies = Type.Missing, object Preview = Type.Missing, object ActivePrinter = Type.Missing, object PrintToFile = Type.Missing, object Collate = Type.Missing);
   
4. dynamic Activate();
   
5. Comment AddComment(object Text = Type.Missing);
   
6. dynamic AdvancedFilter(XlFilterAction Action, object CriteriaRange = Type.Missing, object CopyToRange = Type.Missing, object Unique = Type.Missing);
   
7. void AllocateChanges();
   
8. dynamic ApplyNames(object Names = Type.Missing, object IgnoreRelativeAbsolute = Type.Missing, object UseRowColumnNames = Type.Missing, object OmitColumn = Type.Missing, object OmitRow = Type.Missing, XlApplyNamesOrder Order = XlApplyNamesOrder.xlRowThenColumn, object AppendLast = Type.Missing);
   
9. dynamic ApplyOutlineStyles();
   
10. string AutoComplete(string String);
    
11. dynamic AutoFill(Range Destination, XlAutoFillType Type = XlAutoFillType.xlFillDefault);
    
12. dynamic AutoFilter(object Field = Type.Missing, object Criteria1 = Type.Missing, XlAutoFilterOperator Operator = XlAutoFilterOperator.xlAnd, object Criteria2 = Type.Missing, object VisibleDropDown = Type.Missing);
    
13. dynamic AutoFit();
    
14. dynamic AutoFormat(XlRangeAutoFormat Format = XlRangeAutoFormat.xlRangeAutoFormatClassic1, object Number = Type.Missing, object Font = Type.Missing, object Alignment = Type.Missing, object Border = Type.Missing, object Pattern = Type.Missing, object Width = Type.Missing);
    
15. dynamic AutoOutline();
    
16. dynamic BorderAround(object LineStyle = Type.Missing, XlBorderWeight Weight = XlBorderWeight.xlThin, XlColorIndex ColorIndex = XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, object Color = Type.Missing);
    
17. dynamic BorderAround2(object LineStyle = Type.Missing, XlBorderWeight Weight = XlBorderWeight.xlThin, XlColorIndex ColorIndex = XlColorIndex.xlColorIndexAutomatic, object Color = Type.Missing, object ThemeColor = Type.Missing);
    
18. dynamic Calculate();
    
19. dynamic CalculateRowMajorOrder();
    
20. dynamic CheckSpelling(object CustomDictionary = Type.Missing, object IgnoreUppercase = Type.Missing, object AlwaysSuggest = Type.Missing, object SpellLang = Type.Missing);
    
21. dynamic Clear();
    
22. void ClearComments();
    
23. dynamic ClearContents();
    
24. dynamic ClearFormats();
    
25. void ClearHyperlinks();
    
26. dynamic ClearNotes();
    
27. dynamic ClearOutline();
    
28. Range ColumnDifferences(object Comparison);
    
29. dynamic Consolidate(object Sources = Type.Missing, object Function = Type.Missing, object TopRow = Type.Missing, object LeftColumn = Type.Missing, object CreateLinks = Type.Missing);
    
30. dynamic Copy(object Destination = Type.Missing);
    
31. int CopyFromRecordset(object Data, object MaxRows = Type.Missing, object MaxColumns = Type.Missing);
    
32. dynamic CopyPicture(XlPictureAppearance Appearance = XlPictureAppearance.xlScreen, XlCopyPictureFormat Format = XlCopyPictureFormat.xlPicture);
    
33. dynamic CreateNames(object Top = Type.Missing, object Left = Type.Missing, object Bottom = Type.Missing, object Right = Type.Missing);
    
34. dynamic CreatePublisher(object Edition = Type.Missing, XlPictureAppearance Appearance = XlPictureAppearance.xlScreen, object ContainsPICT = Type.Missing, object ContainsBIFF = Type.Missing, object ContainsRTF = Type.Missing, object ContainsVALU = Type.Missing);
    
35. dynamic Cut(object Destination = Type.Missing);
    
36. dynamic DataSeries(object Rowcol = Type.Missing, XlDataSeriesType Type = XlDataSeriesType.xlDataSeriesLinear, XlDataSeriesDate Date = XlDataSeriesDate.xlDay, object Step = Type.Missing, object Stop = Type.Missing, object Trend = Type.Missing);
    
37. dynamic Delete(object Shift = Type.Missing);
    
38. dynamic DialogBox();
    
39. void Dirty();
    
40. void DiscardChanges();
    
41. dynamic EditionOptions(XlEditionType Type, XlEditionOptionsOption Option, object Name = Type.Missing, object Reference = Type.Missing, XlPictureAppearance Appearance = XlPictureAppearance.xlScreen, XlPictureAppearance ChartSize = XlPictureAppearance.xlScreen, object Format = Type.Missing);
    
42. void ExportAsFixedFormat(XlFixedFormatType Type, object Filename = Type.Missing, object Quality = Type.Missing, object IncludeDocProperties = Type.Missing, object IgnorePrintAreas = Type.Missing, object From = Type.Missing, object To = Type.Missing, object OpenAfterPublish = Type.Missing, object FixedFormatExtClassPtr = Type.Missing);
    
43. dynamic FillDown();
    
44. dynamic FillLeft();
    
45. dynamic FillRight();
    
46. dynamic FillUp();
    
47. Range Find(object What, object After = Type.Missing, object LookIn = Type.Missing, object LookAt = Type.Missing, object SearchOrder = Type.Missing, XlSearchDirection SearchDirection = XlSearchDirection.xlNext, object MatchCase = Type.Missing, object MatchByte = Type.Missing, object SearchFormat = Type.Missing);
    
48. Range FindNext(object After = Type.Missing);
    
49. Range FindPrevious(object After = Type.Missing);
    
50. void FlashFill();
    
51. dynamic FunctionWizard();
    
52. string get_Address(object RowAbsolute = Type.Missing, object ColumnAbsolute = Type.Missing, XlReferenceStyle ReferenceStyle = XlReferenceStyle.xlA1, object External = Type.Missing, object RelativeTo = Type.Missing);
    
53. string get_AddressLocal(object RowAbsolute = Type.Missing, object ColumnAbsolute = Type.Missing, XlReferenceStyle ReferenceStyle = XlReferenceStyle.xlA1, object External = Type.Missing, object RelativeTo = Type.Missing);
    
54. Characters get_Characters(object Start = Type.Missing, object Length = Type.Missing);
    
55. Range get_End(XlDirection Direction);
    
56. dynamic get_Item(object RowIndex, object ColumnIndex = Type.Missing);
    
57. Range get_Offset(object RowOffset = Type.Missing, object ColumnOffset = Type.Missing);
    
58. Range get_Range(object Cell1, object Cell2 = Type.Missing);
    
59. Range get_Resize(object RowSize = Type.Missing, object ColumnSize = Type.Missing);
    
60. dynamic get_Value(object RangeValueDataType = Type.Missing);
    

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faunus

1. IEnumerator GetEnumerator();
   
2. bool GoalSeek(object Goal, Range ChangingCell);
   
3. dynamic Group(object Start = Type.Missing, object End = Type.Missing, object By = Type.Missing, object Periods = Type.Missing);
   
4. dynamic Insert(object Shift = Type.Missing, object CopyOrigin = Type.Missing);
   
5. void InsertIndent(int InsertAmount);
   
6. dynamic Justify();
   
7. dynamic ListNames();
   
8. void Merge(object Across = Type.Missing);
   
9. dynamic NavigateArrow(object TowardPrecedent = Type.Missing, object ArrowNumber = Type.Missing, object LinkNumber = Type.Missing);
   
10. string NoteText(object Text = Type.Missing, object Start = Type.Missing, object Length = Type.Missing);
    
11. dynamic Parse(object ParseLine = Type.Missing, object Destination = Type.Missing);
    
12. dynamic PasteSpecial(XlPasteType Paste = XlPasteType.xlPasteAll, XlPasteSpecialOperation Operation = XlPasteSpecialOperation.xlPasteSpecialOperationNone, object SkipBlanks = Type.Missing, object Transpose = Type.Missing);
    
13. dynamic PrintOut(object From = Type.Missing, object To = Type.Missing, object Copies = Type.Missing, object Preview = Type.Missing, object ActivePrinter = Type.Missing, object PrintToFile = Type.Missing, object Collate = Type.Missing, object PrToFileName = Type.Missing);
    
14. dynamic PrintOutEx(object From = Type.Missing, object To = Type.Missing, object Copies = Type.Missing, object Preview = Type.Missing, object ActivePrinter = Type.Missing, object PrintToFile = Type.Missing, object Collate = Type.Missing, object PrToFileName = Type.Missing);
    
15. dynamic PrintPreview(object EnableChanges = Type.Missing);
    
16. void RemoveDuplicates(object Columns = Type.Missing, XlYesNoGuess Header = XlYesNoGuess.xlNo);
    
17. dynamic RemoveSubtotal();
    
18. bool Replace(object What, object Replacement, object LookAt = Type.Missing, object SearchOrder = Type.Missing, object MatchCase = Type.Missing, object MatchByte = Type.Missing, object SearchFormat = Type.Missing, object ReplaceFormat = Type.Missing);
    
19. Range RowDifferences(object Comparison);
    
20. dynamic Run(object Arg1 = Type.Missing, object Arg2 = Type.Missing, object Arg3 = Type.Missing, object Arg4 = Type.Missing, object Arg5 = Type.Missing, object Arg6 = Type.Missing, object Arg7 = Type.Missing, object Arg8 = Type.Missing, object Arg9 = Type.Missing, object Arg10 = Type.Missing, object Arg11 = Type.Missing, object Arg12 = Type.Missing, object Arg13 = Type.Missing, object Arg14 = Type.Missing, object Arg15 = Type.Missing, object Arg16 = Type.Missing, object Arg17 = Type.Missing, object Arg18 = Type.Missing, object Arg19 = Type.Missing, object Arg20 = Type.Missing, object Arg21 = Type.Missing, object Arg22 = Type.Missing, object Arg23 = Type.Missing, object Arg24 = Type.Missing, object Arg25 = Type.Missing, object Arg26 = Type.Missing, object Arg27 = Type.Missing, object Arg28 = Type.Missing, object Arg29 = Type.Missing, object Arg30 = Type.Missing);
    
21. dynamic Select();
    
22. void set_Item(object RowIndex, object ColumnIndex = Type.Missing, object value = Type.Missing);
    
23. void set_Value(object RangeValueDataType = Type.Missing, object value = Type.Missing);
    
24. void SetPhonetic();
    
25. dynamic Show();
    
26. dynamic ShowDependents(object Remove = Type.Missing);
    
27. dynamic ShowErrors();
    
28. dynamic ShowPrecedents(object Remove = Type.Missing);
    
29. dynamic Sort(object Key1 = Type.Missing, XlSortOrder Order1 = XlSortOrder.xlAscending, object Key2 = Type.Missing, object Type = Type.Missing, XlSortOrder Order2 = XlSortOrder.xlAscending, object Key3 = Type.Missing, XlSortOrder Order3 = XlSortOrder.xlAscending, XlYesNoGuess Header = XlYesNoGuess.xlNo, object OrderCustom = Type.Missing, object MatchCase = Type.Missing, XlSortOrientation Orientation = XlSortOrientation.xlSortRows, XlSortMethod SortMethod = XlSortMethod.xlPinYin, XlSortDataOption DataOption1 = XlSortDataOption.xlSortNormal, XlSortDataOption DataOption2 = XlSortDataOption.xlSortNormal, XlSortDataOption DataOption3 = XlSortDataOption.xlSortNormal);
    
30. dynamic SortSpecial(XlSortMethod SortMethod = XlSortMethod.xlPinYin, object Key1 = Type.Missing, XlSortOrder Order1 = XlSortOrder.xlAscending, object Type = Type.Missing, object Key2 = Type.Missing, XlSortOrder Order2 = XlSortOrder.xlAscending, object Key3 = Type.Missing, XlSortOrder Order3 = XlSortOrder.xlAscending, XlYesNoGuess Header = XlYesNoGuess.xlNo, object OrderCustom = Type.Missing, object MatchCase = Type.Missing, XlSortOrientation Orientation = XlSortOrientation.xlSortRows, XlSortDataOption DataOption1 = XlSortDataOption.xlSortNormal, XlSortDataOption DataOption2 = XlSortDataOption.xlSortNormal, XlSortDataOption DataOption3 = XlSortDataOption.xlSortNormal);
    
31. void Speak(object SpeakDirection = Type.Missing, object SpeakFormulas = Type.Missing);
    
32. Range SpecialCells(XlCellType Type, object Value = Type.Missing);
    
33. dynamic SubscribeTo(string Edition, XlSubscribeToFormat Format = XlSubscribeToFormat.xlSubscribeToText);
    
34. dynamic Subtotal(int GroupBy, XlConsolidationFunction Function, object TotalList, object Replace = Type.Missing, object PageBreaks = Type.Missing, XlSummaryRow SummaryBelowData = XlSummaryRow.xlSummaryBelow);
    
35. dynamic Table(object RowInput = Type.Missing, object ColumnInput = Type.Missing);
    
36. dynamic TextToColumns(object Destination = Type.Missing, XlTextParsingType DataType = XlTextParsingType.xlDelimited, XlTextQualifier TextQualifier = XlTextQualifier.xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote, object ConsecutiveDelimiter = Type.Missing, object Tab = Type.Missing, object Semicolon = Type.Missing, object Comma = Type.Missing, object Space = Type.Missing, object Other = Type.Missing, object OtherChar = Type.Missing, object FieldInfo = Type.Missing, object DecimalSeparator = Type.Missing, object ThousandsSeparator = Type.Missing, object TrailingMinusNumbers = Type.Missing);
    
37. dynamic Ungroup();
    
38. void UnMerge();
    

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【共计187个属性、方法等】

cc1027cc

faunus 发表于 2014-2-24 14:48
我这里第九、十行，没有代码。
你方便贴一下。

９，１２.我额．

醉酒狂生

已撸,哇咔咔咔